Somalia: Population Growth vs Real GDP Growth (2025)

Flash card: Somalia population growth 3.34% vs real GDP growth 3.1% in 2025 (World Bank and SNBS)

In 2025, Somalia’s population grew faster than its economy. The population grew by 3.34%, while real GDP grew by 3.1%, according to the World Bank and the Somalia National Bureau of Statistics (SNBS).

Key figures

  • Population growth: 3.34% (2025)
  • Real GDP growth: 3.1% (2025)
  • Gap: population growth is 0.24 percentage points higher than economic growth

Why it matters

When the population grows faster than the economy, the average income per person does not rise. With these figures, real GDP per person fell slightly, by about 0.2% in 2025. For living standards to improve, economic growth needs to stay above population growth.

Source: World Bank and Somalia National Bureau of Statistics (SNBS), 2025.

Published by the Somali Researchers Association (SRA). See all our flash cards.

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